Q:

I want to stain a mahogany table to match some antiques. How do I match that deep brown color of older mahogany?

Elmer Kreisel, Towson, MD

A:

More important than the exact colors and products you use is the process you follow. First, use a dye stain that matches the color between the dark grain lines of the antique. Test the dye on a scrap piece, and strengthen or weaken it until it’s just right. After it has dried, seal the dye with a 2-lb. cut of dewaxed shellac. Let it dry for two hours, sand with P400-grit sandpaper, and remove the dust. Next, apply an oil-based grain filler that matches the grain lines on the antique. Let it dry for two days and then apply another coat of dewaxed shellac (2-lb. cut). After the shellac has dried, you can use a gel stain to alter the color. Finally, apply a clear finish. Shellac is a good choice.

Three-step finish. Start by dyeing the field, then fill the grain in a darker color. Tweak the color with a gel stain.

Photos: Staff

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