A Look At Off-the-Stone Honing Guides

These honing guides may be worth considering, especially if you use sandpaper on glass or diamond plates

By Chris Gochnour Feb 07, 2019

In Fine Woodworking #274, I took a look at several honing guides on the market. As I mention in the article, the review covers only guides that ride on the stone even though I also looked at several models that ride off it. These were left out because I found the off-the-stone models lacking in the same serious way. Because the guides’ wheels don’t ride on the sharpening medium, all your stones must be the same height or else your honing angle changes—defeating the purpose of a honing guide. The higher the stone, the shallower the angle on the honing angle on its original setting. Even if your stones start at the same height, they wear at different rates. This is especially true for waterstones, which I use. This means even shimming your stones, as I did in the pictures, isn’t a permanent solution. Still, these guides may be worth considering, especially if you use sandpaper on glass or diamond plates, so I’ve ranked them independent of where their wheels roll. Of the group, the Ultimate Honing Guide by Gerd Fritsche was my top choice.

All stones must be the same height for the honing angle to remain constant. Here, Gochnour is using shims. Still, the guides prevent the sharpening medium’s grit from contaminating the wheels and sometimes let you use more of the stone.

The Ultimate Honing Guide by Gerd Fritsche

The Ultimate Honing Guide by Gerd Fritsche
$145
Very good

This guide accommodated all the tools except the cabinet scraper. Its biggest benefit is from leverage, however. Since the wheel is so far from the iron, the guide allows you to exert a lot of force on the blade, allowing it to excel at manual grinding. But because of its length and narrow wheels, the guide was a bit tippy.

Uses all the stone. This guide’s construction lets you take advantage of the entire length and width of the sharpening medium, allowing for even wear.

Sharpening Sled by Alisam Engineering

Sharpening Sled by Alisam Engineering
$70–96
Rating: Good

The Sharpening Sled is a stable guide that’s comfortable to use and easy to set. It excelled at creating an accurate bevel and is capable of a wide range of angles from 5° to 60° thanks to an adjustable wheel with positive stops built into the jig. Tools are secured to the guide with a large, knurled brass clamp. Once set, the blade does not shift. However, the narrower the blade, the less stone you can use before the guide’s side supports bump into the stone.

The Sharpening Sled comes in three sizes to fit different size sharpening media, or you can buy additional side supports to change the guide’s height.

The front wheels can deflect about 0.01 in. so that as metal is removed, the blade maintains contact with the stone. But because of this deflection, the sled allowed blades to dive on softer waterstones, gouging them.

The guide gave excellent results on the chisel, straight plane blade, and the skew blade. It couldn’t hold the mortise chisel, it was unable to camber a blade, and a spokeshave iron was too short to reach the stone with the model I had.

Ring guarantees square. A sliding plastic ring references against the side of irons, helping keep non-tapered irons square to the stone.

No. 809 Chisel/Plane Blade Sharpener by General
$22
Fair

The General honing guide is fairly versatile, but it didn’t perform very well. While it did a good job on both some blades, others I tested—a spokeshave, cabinet scraper, and mortise chisel—did not fit in the guide. It also wobbled in use, as the plastic wheels were a bit out of true. Because of the length of its two hinged parts, you can use more surface of low-profile stones than taller ones.

Held standard blades nicely. The General held bench and skew plane blades, as well as chisels, tightly.

Fine Woodworking Recommended Products

Honing Compound

This honing compound is great for loading into a buffing wheel and polishing an assortment of metals.

Buy at Amazon

Mist Coolant System

A mister for keeping tools cool while you hone them on your grinder. This mister has a base that can be screwed to a support near your grinding wheel or drill press. It conveniently hooks up to a small shop compressor, and by charging it with coolant, you can keep tools rust free.

Buy at Amazon