I want to add a half-wall to a great room to separate the living room from the dining room. One end of the half-wall will be anchored to the back wall which is no problem. But I don’t know how to anchor the other end of the half-wall to the floor (not attached to a wall). The floor is concrete with ceramic tile. Thanks for your help.
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Replies
You may want to post this over at Breaktime. However, here's my two cents.
Look at some of these post anchors used for holding deck posts to footings. http://doityourself.com/store/postanchorsandcaps.htm
They are either bolted to the concrete (all kinds of different bolts at Home Depot) Or powernailed to the concrete (22 caliber charge drives the nails into the concrete - frankly I prefer the bolting technique)
Good luck.
Mark
Thanks for your help, Mark.
You should post this on Breaktime as this is more their kind of thing. However I am a remodeler so here is my approach to your situation. First of all, the most common reason for a half wall like you describe is a kitchen bar type thing. If there is to be cabinerty butted against one side that will be enough to stabilize it. When I remove such walls I find that the builders always used Hilti type concerte nails to secure the wall (which meets code here) and there was no problem. However I use anchor bolts, the swage type or "redheads". If the wall will have no cabinetry to help stabilize it frame it with either 2x6 or double 2x4 lumber. The added width of the sill plate, combined with "redheads" inbetween each stud bay will make a wall that is obsenely tenatious. Once on comercial archaitechial job we had to make several free standing walls (no wall to tie into on either end). For that we framed with 2x6 lumber (the designer would not go for anything wider), anchored every 16" with 1/2" swage bolts as described before, then glued and screwed 1/4" ply on both sides of the wall. This better secured the bottom and top plates to the studs and created a VERY ridgid torsion assembly. These walls were used to hold hundreds of pounds of retail merchandise on one side so there was a tremendous about of cantileverd stress on the wall. Those walls are rock solid! Two weeks later the designer called upset that one of the walls was not placed correctly. I sent out my main guy to knock it out. He is a big guy and said the ONLY way he could get it out was by attacking it with a recip saw.
Hope that helps,
Mike
That helps a lot, Mike. Thanks
JJ,at your drywall material dealer, ask for metal floor channel wide enough to accept the sill you are using. Example 2x3 or 2x4
This 'track' can be shot directly to the floor with either a Hilti or Ram Set gun.
After the track is secured to the floor, place your sill inside the track and fasten with drywall screws.
Finish building the upright studding and cap, then, brace the open wall plumb before attaching the dry wall material
Don't remove the braces until most of the 'rock' is secured to both sides. Strong as a Sherman tank .Steinmetz.
Before they had metal studs,(Pre 1970) I always pre drilled the sill and 'slab' for lag screws and lead shields. (1/2'lags 3/4" shields) Stein.
Edited 8/14/2005 9:22 am ET by Steinmetz
Thanks for the help Stein!
If you want to anchor that think and not go chasing for all kinds of stuff heres how. Your last stud on the wall goes by the bottom plate and through a hole, cut to size to the joist below. then you anchor the bottom by going under and blocking between the joist and attaching the stud to the blocking.
..
assuming it is a pier and beam, or a second story that is the best way to do it. If it is a slab....... your going to have a hard time finding the joists. ;-)
Mike
point noted :) I forget about those slab houses. Don't see many around here.
I'd think twice about using a Ramset or other powder charge through ceramic tile.
A good masonry bit should go through without any/much cracking, but the ramset will make you cry.
The older I get, the better I was....
That was one of my questions; addressing the ceramic tile as substrate and the potential for cracking. Would it be better to cut/cold chisel out the tiles down to a stable substrate (slab)?
I would definately remove the necessary tiles and clean the adhesive (thinset whatever) untill you get to soung concrete. If you ever replace the floor you will be glad you did it.
Mike
Its a question of side load on the wall, and how exposed your finished wall needs to be.
Using the redhead sleeve anchors will suck the sill plate down really tight, and the tile would probably be fine, since it's sandwiched in there. But, you never really know. There might be uneven mastic under the tile, or a badly buttered tile with voids, anything.
Ideally, you'd score and cut out the tiles to the size of the wall plate, so it sits below the tiles, and drywall, tile or panel down against the top of the tile (j-bead or whatever). It gives you 1/2" or so to work with so that the cuts don't have to be PERFECT.
Give the concrete a quick scrape, and then use PL (construction adhesive) under the sill plate. Drill and Lag that puppy down. Good luck moving that wall after it cures.
The older I get, the better I was....
Make the wall framing from 2x6's. Anchor the plate down with expansion bolts in the concrete, not the tile. I use a rotohammer for this. Drill thru the wood and concrete at the free end for another expansion bolt and allthread. The allthread goes from the top plate, thru the bottom plate and into the concrete. Tighten this up and the wall will have less than 1/16" of play before you rock it. When the rock is on the wall it won't budge.
mike
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