I’m relatively new to woodworking in terms of cabinetry and carcass construction, however I have a lot of experience in finish carpentry. I have a what I think is a simple question for those of you out there with expericence. I have constructed some built in pantry cabinets in my 1920’s home that will be painted. I plan on inset doors and was wondering what folks feel would be the best method of door frame construction that would be a good compromise between strength and ease of construction. These will be simple flat panel doors which while not utility type are also not what I would consider fine cabinetry. Right now I am considering simple grooves and stub tenons. Your thoughts? Thank-you.
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Replies
I prefer to stop the groove 3/8" from the ends of the styles and use a loose tenon, maybe with the same material as you will use for the centre panel. I just think that looks better than running the groove through, also easier than cutting a stub tenon on the rail ends.
John
How big are your doors? I just finished 42 kitchen cabinet doors that had 4 pantry doors in the mix. I found that stub tennon are fine on the smaller doors but I they would not hold up well on the larger doors. Your best bet is either a floating tenon as mentioend or a proper haunched mortise and tenon joint.
Check out the following link as it may help you:
http://www.taunton.com/finewoodworking/pages/w00011.asp
Scott C. Frankland
"This all could have been prevented if their parents had just used birth control"
The doors are going to be approximately 24 x 30. One thing I thought of was using biscuits, essentially a floating tenon to join the rails and stiles, however I'm not sure with that approach that I would have the room for a groove for a floating panel. Your thoughts?
With painted flat panel doors, use plywood or MDF for the panel, and glue it into dados cut into the frame members. Using the panel structurally makes the door much much stronger than just depending on the corner joinery. In fact, with a glued-in panel, the corner joinery only needs to keep the frame members from twisting out of plane with each other, and almost any method will do. For instance, a biscuit is good enough, and is real fast to install.
All the painted cabinets in my butlers pantry have MDF panels glued in the soft maple frames and the corners are biscuit jointed. The have been there three years with no problems.
Thanks to all for your input. I think I'll go with the biscuit/glued in panel approach. This would appear to be both quick, sturdy and of moderate skill level. A couple last questions. For a glued in panel like this how deep a groove would you recommend? Also what should I shoot for in terms of panel size relative to groove depth? I would assume I should get as close as possible leaving a little room at the bottom of the groove for squeeze out. Again, thank-you for your advice.
I used 3/8" MDF, rabbeted to 1/4" in a 1/4" groove 1/2" deep, this made for a very solid door. The flat side to the front, you do not need very much glue at all.
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