I am making drawers out of 3/4″ maple plywood fronts edged with 1/4″ thick oak strips, dovetailed to 1/2″ sandply plywood sides and its a nightmare !
I’m using the leigh D4 for the half blind dovetails backing up the cuts with scrap boards to prevent ( or try to prevent ) tear out, but some of the pins on the oak edging break off and some of the pine veneer on the tails chips off also.
This is for an entire bedroom set with two, five drawer chests / a six drawer dresser / two, night stands with drawers / and an armior with two drawers. The plywood saves $ and the jig saves time.
I’m especially dissapointed in the tails, the oak edging chipping off and its not seperating at the glue point its cracking in the oak tail itself. I glue them back and they hold, but I’ve cut ten drawers so far and would like the rest to go more smoothly.
Any tips, tricks, modifications or similar frusrtations will be veery much appreciated !
Thanks, Bill
Replies
Dovetailing plywood is hazardous, as you've found. And if you manage to cut the joint, you still are looking at the ends of plywood shining through. A better solution with plywood is a tongue-and-groove joint. The tongue is on the end of the board that forms the front of the drawer box, and the groove is on the side. You cut the whole joint on the table saw, much quicker than the dovetail route. With modern glue the joint is sturdy enough, especially if you're using ball-bearing full-extension slides. Good slides greatly reduce the stress on the joint.
Thanks Jamie but I want the dovetail appearance in addition to the strength.
If I understand the structure of the jointery that you describe doesn"t the leave the raw plywood edge facing to the front adjacent to each drawer front? I'm not putting any additional face on the drawer box, the finished front of the drawer is the board with the jointery.
Thanks for the reply, I just stopped in from the garage to check for any replies / answers / anything !! ( as I am still struggling with these problems as I type )
Thanks, Bill
The problem is you are trying to make a silk purse out of a sow's ear. Dovetail joinery doesn't lend itself well to plywood, especially with the edging on it. Is the time you are spending trying to make this work really worth the minimal extra cost of using solid wood. Use solid wood for the drawer fronts and sides but uses a cheaper secondary wood for the sides. (pine or poplar for example)Tom
Douglasville, GA
BC ---
The simplest way to make that tongue & groove joint would, as you say, expose the front of the side to view -- if you're not using a separate drawer front. Another way to do the same joint leaves part of the front plywood overlapping the front of the side, so it is no longer exposed. It only costs one more cut on the tablesaw. Among others, Tag Frid describes the joint in his book Joinery: Tools and Techniques.
BC,
I have even tried cutting the dovetails in plywood by hand...better outcome..but still kinda crappy...and that is with an applied front, not half blinds like your attempting.
When making draws from ply, I usually run a rabbit on the front piece and attach the sides with glue and pin them with dowels for additional strength....I have made several of these but they are strickly for shop storage..
Dovetails and plywood don't mix. The short grain in the pins will always be the weak point. You're sacrificing function for form. The tails aren't as bad, so if you insist on half blind the dovetails the drawer fronts need to be solid wood. When I make plywood drawers I use Appleply or BB Ply. For strength and style I use a finger (box) joint front and back with an applied drawer front. If you use 3/8" or 1/2" fingers the sides can be pinned to the front and back with small dowels in two or three places to provide a mechanical interlock similar to a dovetail function. John O'Connell - JKO Handcrafted Woodworking
Life is tough. It's tougher if you're stupid - John Wayne
BC,
I think John intened this message for you...maybe not...
BG
Dovetails and plywood don't mix. The short grain in the pins will always be the weak point. You're sacrificing function for form. The tails aren't as bad, so if you insist on half blind the dovetails the drawer fronts need to be solid wood. When I make plywood drawers I use Appleply or BB Ply. For strength and style I use a finger (box) joint front and back with an applied drawer front. If you use 3/8" or 1/2" fingers the sides can be pinned to the front and back with small dowels in two or three places to provide a mechanical interlock similar to a dovetail function.
John O'Connell - JKO Handcrafted Woodworking
You could try edging the plywood with 3/4" or 1" solid wood where you're going to cut dovetails which would be fine for the drawer sides and back but might look weird in the front, depending on wood choice, style, dimensions, etc.
Edited 10/18/2003 6:33:55 PM ET by rob
As suggested above. Make your box out of the 1/2" sandply using the tongue and groove joint and then use your maple ply to make false fronts. This method will be easier, less frustrating, and just as strong. Also, the false fronts will cover the exposed plywood edge and the box corners.
Just be aware that after you cut the groove (I think it is actually a dado) in the side pieces, the remaining "lip" will be rather delicate until it gets glued up. Make sure your joint is not a forced fit or you will snap it off.
This forum post is now archived. Commenting has been disabled