Does anyone have suggestions for reducing tear out when planing end grain? I’ve run into the problem when trimming up the shoulder of a tenon with a shoulder plane.
Thanks,
Joel
Does anyone have suggestions for reducing tear out when planing end grain? I’ve run into the problem when trimming up the shoulder of a tenon with a shoulder plane.
Thanks,
Joel
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Replies
Most shouder planes are low angle and work well on end grain. I would double check your sharpening- it should be shaving sharp. Make sure if there is a secondary or honing angle that it is not too high (you would lose the benefits of the low angle).
What type of wood were you planing?
David C
David,
I was just planing poplar. The shoulder plane has a 25 degree angle on it and a micro-bevel of < 15 degrees. I think the tear out was probably occurring because I'm somewhat of a newbie to planing and haven't mastered the art just yet.
Joel
Joel,
By tearout, do you mean that you are chipping out at the end of the planing cut. If so, it's best to clamp another piece of wood 'behind' the tenon you are trimming, in order to not allow those long grain fibers from ripping out unsupported. Generally, with a sharp blade, and a light cut, you shouldn't have this trouble trimming shoulders.
Walnutz
Walnutz,
Thanks for the tip. I was just trimming a tenon in poplar. The tear out has probably occured because I'm somewhat of a newbie to planing and haven't mastered the tool yet.
Joel
if at all possible, it'd help to beoth reduce tear out and keep your cuts square to the workpiece if you make a shooting board to assist you with this... they're absolutely invaluable for accurate trimming, well worth the effort put into their construction
Mike Wallace
Stay safe....Have fun
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