Raised Panel Router Speed Control
Hello,
I am about to do some raised panel doors and only have a one speed router. It is a b&d 1 3/4 hp plunge router, I have it mounted in my router table. I have found a device from Busy Bee tools in canada that actually controls the speed of your router. It has to be used with a 3 or less hp router with brush type motor. Does anyone have any experience with this and is it ok to use or will it do damage to my motor. Of course the people at Busy Bee tools say it is ok but I would rather be sure. I have a pic attached if anyone is interested.
Replies
The speed control, by itself, isn't a problem, but the router is probably undersized for the bit you are trying to run, and you risk overloading and damaging the machine. The speed control may make this more likely, since it will cut the efficiency of the motor somewhat, but the basic problem would be the size of the router.
What make, size, and type of bit are you trying to run and what model B&D router are you using?
John W.
Using Freud 1/4 inch raised panel bit set. Black and Decker 1 3/4 hp plunge router.
I use a similar controller all the time for my router table: full power for most bits, less for large diameter bits. I've never had a problem, using a 2.5hp Ryobi router.
We raised panels on much smaller single speed routers for years before there were so many router options out there. I've never found that slower speeds were better for large bits. Quite the opposite and I run some big bits. Do you slow down your table saw when you run dadoes? The trick is to take incremental cuts so you don't strain the tool or the stock. Smaller routers need smaller passes. Save your money for a Speedmatic.
Beat it to fit / Paint it to match
"I've never found that slower speeds were better for large bits. Quite the opposite..."
Well, even the manufacturers recommend slower speeds for larger bits as a safety factor. Amana: http://www.amanatool.com/bits/54227.html
Read the advice of experienced, safety-minded folks here on the Forum. Previous threads have dealt with safety factors: 9882.1 12988.1 19377.1
Regards,Bill Arnold - Custom Woodcrafting
Food for Thought: The Ark was built by amateurs; the Titanic by professionals.
Donny,
Follow the safety recommendations of the bit manufacturers and reduce the speed of the router for larger bits.
Read the advice of experienced, safety-minded folks here on the Forum. Previous threads have dealt with safety factors: 9882.1 12988.1 19377.1
Here's an excerpt from a web page dealing with this issue:
Router Speeds
The larger the diameter of the cutter the faster the tips of it travel, a large bit will be travelling too fast for optium performance and safety on a router at full speed unless the RPM is slowed. If your router does not have a speed control you can use an external attachment.
0 - 1 inch in dia - 22,000 RPM
1 - 2 inch in dia. - 18,000 RPM
2 - 2.5 inch in dia. - 16,000 RPM
2.5 - 3.5 inch in dia. - 12,000 RPM
At 22,000 RPM the tips of a 3/4" bit travel at 49 MPH, on a 3 1/2" bit they would be travelling over 220 MPH.
Of course, one way to play the game is to use speed control to justify a new router. For instance, I have a Bosch 2.25hp router in my table; underpowered according to some people, but I've done a lot of panel-raising with it just like a lot of other folks have.
Regards,
Bill Arnold - Custom Woodcrafting
Food for Thought: The Ark was built by amateurs; the Titanic by professionals.
Edited 10/21/2004 4:11 pm ET by BArnold
I think I will follow the safety directions you gave and slow it down. I know it can be a strain on the bit if passing it through too fast and I know all the professionals , including Norm say to slow it down. Thanks.
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