Hi Gary,
I have a couple of 8 in. wide cherry planks 8/4 I resawed into 1 in. halves. The intention was to bookmatch 2 – 8 in. wide halves to form solid side panels for a cherry cabinet I am making. In theory this was great until I resawed.
The sawing went well, except that the 2 halves bowed approx. 1/4 in. along the length of the halves from one end to another. I placed the halves on edge for a number of days hoping that the boards would acclimatize and the moisture content would stabilze, but the bow remains.
Since then I have been trying to remove the bow with hand planes, and it is laborious, and of course the thickness of the boards are getting alarmingly close to whenre I want them with a small amount of bow remaining.
My other inclination is to run one face ( concave) through a jointer to straighten the bowed ends so I can begin to use the thickness planer. I only have a 6in. jointer anf the board halves are 8 in. wide. Is there something that can be done with reasonable success or do I need to rip the boards down to fi my 6 in. jointer?
What would you do? Carry on with hand-planing or rip down to 6 in. dress one face, thickness plane the other face to parallel?
Of course with 6in. wide boards there is the added stability of the narrower boards.
Is it normal to get this type of bowing when resawing 8/4 kiln-dryed cherry into 2 – 1 in . thick boards?
Thx in Advance,
Norman
Replies
Norman,
Yeah it's not uncommon to get this kind of movement. The reason is simple too, if the moisture content inside the board is different than the outside of the stick you'll get movement away from the wet side. In the Pacific Northwest, where I live, this kind of cupping away from the middle happens a lot when you resaw. The board is sitting in the warehouse, you know the one with the concrete floor sucking up hundreds of gallons of water every day, and the boards inside has been dried to 8% MC but the outside is at 10%. You resaw it and it bows. A 1/4" is a lot of bowing admittedly but it does depend upon your length too. I usually figure on losing an eighth of an inch.
As to fixes, well you have some limitations. You can flatten the boards by hand. This slower method allows you to take off material exactly where you need.
Running wider boards through a narrow jointer will produce rabbet cuts essentially 6" wide. This leaves a 2" strip to hand plane off. That's a little bit less work. Be sure you're using push sticks for this kind of flattening. You can also run boards through the planer on a holding jig with wedges under your stock preventing the piece from cupping as it runs through the feed rolls. Get one face close and then flip to get the other side.
The last thing however is to remember that when building solid cabinets losing 1/16" or even 1/8" of thickness is not always such a bad thing. You can use the same joinery and get virtually the same strength. Plus you have a lighter piece both structurally and visually. [I'm looking for the lemonade here.]
I hope this helps. Gary
OK, I have to butt in my nosey nose here and point out that Norman says the boards bowed across their lengths, and not their widths (which is typical of many resawn boards).
If this is the case, Norman, and you're going to edge-glue to two planks together, then I would forgo any flattening and glue 'em up on a flat surface, easing the boards into flat with each other as you apply the clamps from the center out. The dried glue joint itself should hold your boards flat.
Jes' sayin'...
—Andy Rae
Andy: I thought of this same idea when I was preparing an answer to the question in another post but I was concerned that not dealing with the bow would later cause the entire panel to bow. Do you disagree?
That said, if you do glue it up as is, the assembled carcase might be enough to keep the panels flat?
Matt
"...the assembled carcase might be enough to keep the panels flat?"That's the key here. As long as the panels are housed or joined in some fashion, the finished joinery should keep the bookmatched panel flat as a pancake, minus the butter or syrup.In the meantime, Norman, you might want to stow the glued-up panel on a flat surface, and weight it with weights (big handplanes work great) until you can cut all the joints and assemble the panel into its respective components.—Andy
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