What the heck does “roey” mean? In Garrett Hack’s The Handplane Book (p.87 sidebar), he writes about reading the grain and says: >”What makes things even more difficult is irregular grain (which appears as figure), imperfections (such as knots), and the naturally inconsistent structure of some woods (such as roey, curly, or ribbon striped).”< My best guess is bird’s eye. Google was of no help.
Discussion Forum
Get It All!
UNLIMITED Membership is like taking a master class in woodworking for less than $10 a month.
Start Your Free TrialCategories
Discussion Forum
Digital Plans Library
Member exclusive! – Plans for everyone – from beginners to experts – right at your fingertips.
Highlights
-
Shape Your Skills
when you sign up for our emails
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. -
Shop Talk Live Podcast
-
Our favorite articles and videos
-
E-Learning Courses from Fine Woodworking
-
-
Replies
OED sez "streaky." Under the third definition of "roe," they cite Canadian Antiques Collector as saying that roe figure is alternating dark and light streaks running parallel with the grain that switch back and forth according to how the light hits it.
Would quarter sawn red or white oak be considered roey?
Bruce Hoadley,in _Understanding Wood_ describes "roey" figure at some length. Rather than paraphrase, I thought I would simply quote him:
"Ribbon or stripe figure is produced when wood having interlocked grain is cut radially. Interlocked grain is the result of repeated cycles of spiral growth, varying back and forth from left to right-hand spirals ... . Except for short pieces, such wood is virtually impossible to split. When a radial surface is smoothly machined, however, these reversing spirals create a characteristic visual effect, due in part to the variation in the length of the severed vessels at the surface. The lines are long where the grain direction is parallel to the surface, but reduced nearly to pore diameter where the vessels intersect the surface at a considerable angle. The varying light reflectiveness of the fiber tissue also contributes to the overall appearance ... . Figure that shows short stripes is often called roe figure, and the interlocked grain referred to as roey grain. Where wavy grain occurs in combination with interlocking grain so the ribbon figure is interrupted at intervals, the figure is termed broken stripe ...; when curly figure predominates, a mottled figure results ... ."
Hope this helps.
Don McConnell
Eureka Springs, AR
Don,
That was most helpful. Thank you.
Would this help?
Figure that shows short stripes is often called roe figure and the interlocked grain referred to as roey grain.
This article is excerpted from Understanding Wood: A Craftman's Guide to Wood Technology, copyright © 2000
http://www.architectureweek.com/2004/0331/building_1-2.html
Yet another strange word in the English language, eh?
The quotes from "Understanding Wood" appear to explain how the term is used, but the term's origin is still a mystery.
I think of Roe as fish eggs as Chris suggested. Maybe Birdseye scattered around the wood surface and still has grain. As in 'eggs' scattered about?
And Chamfer had a description I could not picture in my mind. I think the best but i just cannot picture it!
Ralph,
I imagine it is from "row", as the stripes are aligned in rows, but why it isn't spelled "rowed" or "rowey", is another mystery then.
An old work I read referred to mahogany having a mottled appearance, as being called by the old makers, "horseflesh" mahogany. Never saw any horsemeat, but I guess it is maybe the same figure.
Ray
This forum post is now archived. Commenting has been disabled