Simple Question on Shooting Boards
I am in the process of making a shooting board (actually two – one regaular size and a small one for banding). I understand how they work and that a small ridge is created from the sole of the plane that limits the amount of the shooting board and workpieces that are planed away.
I have seen several plans and some have the stop block (piece that the work rests against) as either screwed and glued or screwed only and therefore adjustable.
So my question is this. The stop block is made of a hardwood like maple or oak. When the shooting board is “seasoned” in that the ridge is formed from the plane, should the stop block also be set up to the edge of the ramp and planed as well. This means planing a lot of hardwood end grain? Or put in the ridge and set the stop block to the plane sole or blade? I spent a lot of time researching this and no one seems to cover this part.
Hopefully I explained this well? Thanks for any help
Denny…
Replies
I made mine so the stop block was even with the edge of the plane track. So, a little bit of it got planed away, too. But, it also acts as a backer board to prevent tear-out, and only a small portion is planed away, similar to the edge of the plane track.
One thing I'd suggest considering is to make the plane track slightly sloped (lower at the stop-block end), so the plane iron meets the stock being trimmed at a slight angle or skew - more of a slicing cut than a chopping one. That will make shooting hard wood a little easier.
Oh, and I made my stop block adjustable, so the end away from the cut can be shimmed to arrive at being perfectly square on the business end.
Shave it off.
Hi Denny,
As Ralph noted, the fence (stop block) prevents tearout on your workpiece, so it is critical that it be even with the ridge. When I set up a shooting board, I try to set it so that it protrudes as little as possible, but err on the side of too much overhang rather than not enough. I don't think that it's too much hardwood end grain to plane away, as if you work with hardwood, you will be planing a lot more hardwood in use than in set up. If you mean a lot of hardwood to trim at once, then you have a case there. Sometimes it may take two or three shots at it to get through the fence. As long as the fence doesn't shift, I don't see a problem. If that worries you, you could take shallow passes.
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