Couple of times recently I’ve had surface staining when gluing-up veneer.
Photo shows what I mean. It’s a dark blue-black stain. In spots. On the outside surface but penetrates into the veneer (most can be scraped/sanded off). I used a PVA glue, plastic board against the veneer. Seemed clean enough. Anyone else had this?
Malcolm
0.06% of the world’s people are Kiwis
Replies
It looks like you are experiencing bleedthrough. I have observed bleedthrough over as much as 10% of the surface area so what your picture shows doesn't look bad to me as long as you can get rid of the stain. I have not experienced the blue staining but, I typically use darker woods and may just not see it. My last project used carpathean elm burl and I was really concerned about bleedthrough so I used Unibond 800 with a new product called Uniblocker. While it did not completely eliminate bleedthrough, it was much less severe than what I expected with the elm burl (a whole lot less than 1% of the area). For more info on this product check out http://www.vacupress.com/
I don't know whether it is available in your part of the world. I live in Arkansas and still have to use mail order to get this.
Steve
With porous and burr-like veneers I commonly get bleed through. I like to use lots of glue! It doesn't (usually) affect to finish I use.
One reason why I'm moving to a vacuum press is so that I can use less glue.
I've glued up another two panels this weekend with no stain problem. I think it may be contamination of some sort - has anyone recorded blue stain from metal reacting with PVA glue?
MalcolmNew Zealand | New Thinking0.06% of the world's people are Kiwis
PVA glue will react with iron and blacken some woods. Oak and ash are particularly bad for this.
Steve
I thought it looked like iron stain too. Oxalic acid removes it in 20 minutes. I use a product called Dekswood Cleaner form Flood Co available at paint stores. It has always worked well for me. Aloha, Mike
So what's the likely cause? Could it be steel wool particles? I need to be able to take precautions so it doesn't happen again!
I will be more careful about cleaning up before assembling veneer projects in future, but with no real idea about where the contamination comes from, I'm puzzled!
Malcolm
Edit: Oh, and I'll try the oxalic acid test (if I can find a source of oxalic acid - aka what?)
New Zealand | New Thinking0.06% of the world's people are Kiwis
Edited 6/20/2005 4:55 am ET by kiwimac
I'll try the oxalic acid test (if I can find a source of oxalic acid - aka what?)Oxalic is used to clean decks like redwood and cedar to bring them back to brand new looking. Its also a bleach when used in a stronger form.
I have never tried it but... Would a wash coat of de-waxed schellac on the wood before gluing help?
Have you also experienced this problem when using hide glue, or just when using PVA or aliphatic resin glues?
Does oxalic
acid remove the stains?
-Jazzdogg-
Whether you think you can, or you think you can't, you're right.
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