I’m spraying water-based finishes in my basement workshop and was wondering what others experiences are with spraying water-based topcoats over oil-based stains. I have tried using 2 different types of topcoats: Minwax Polycrylic and Fuhr pre-cat lacquer. So far I’ve successfully shot the Minwax product on their oil-based stains and haven’t noticed any problems… but haven’t yet tried the Fuhr lacquer, so can’t comment just yet as to its effectiveness. By the way, I waited overnight for the stain to set before hitting it with the poly, which is quite different than the way I topcoat water-based stains (those I allow 30 minutes to set).
Please only reply to this question if you have actually attempted using water-based topcoats over oil-based products.
Marty
Replies
no prob but you have make sure the stain is really dry. plus the stain cant have any silicone in it oh yea you can use dewaxed shellac as a barrier coat to
Buck Construction
Artistry In Carpentry
Pittsburgh Pa
Edited 1/25/2006 2:08 pm by Sancho
Why crocusboy? Worried you might get a bunch of know-nothing amateurs spouting a load of old bollox, spinning a fine line in bull manure, and spreading baseless myths and folklore, ha, ha?
You'll have to make up your own mind on my contribution but here it is for what it's worth.
Water based polish products tend to be sensitive to less than ideal surface preparation and aren't partial to impurities such as wax and grease. An oil based colourant (dye or stain) could be considered a less than ideal base but if you give it enough time for the stuff to dry (1-3 days in my experience) then the water based polish will adhere satisfactorily. If you have any doubts then you can do as sancho suggested and put a coat of dewaxed shellac over the dye or stain which will create a barrier. Any film forming finish will adhere successfully to dewaxed shellac.
Pre-cat lacquer is a member of the nitro-cellulose family of the finishes and is petroleum based. These finishing products are more tolerant of less than ideal surfaces than water based finishing products. I've found that it's possible to spray pre-cat over oil based stain successfully the day after staining. However, again, if you're unsure you could put a barrier coat of dewaxed shellac between the stain and the pre-cat if you like, although pre-cat will adhere successfully to regular shellac too.
I can assure you that I have used both water based polishes and pre-cat lacquers over oil based stains, but I've never used either of the brands Minwax Polycrylic nor the Fuhr pre-cat lacquer, so I'm giving generalised information that is relevant to the two types of topcoatings. Slainte.
Richard Jones Furniture
Edited 1/25/2006 5:36 pm by SgianDubh
You still back in that colony off ours...England :>) good to hear from ya again....Buck Construction
Artistry In Carpentry
Pittsburgh Pa
Yep, still here Sancho. Not much chance of me returning to live in the Mother country again (sic) as things are. If I do for some reason I'll definitely try and avoid the climatic hell-hole that is Gulf Coast Texas, ha, ha.
Anyway, I know that crocusboy was asking about water based polishes, but at the same time he made mention of using pre-catalysed lacquer, which is not water based. I forgot to say anything about another sealer sometimes used as a barrier or seal coat and thought it might be useful to suggest it as an alternative to shellac. Vinyl sealer, like shellac, is relatively tolerant of less than ideal surfaces, e.g., oiliness, etc..
Vinyl sealer has its own problems in that it tends to be a little less clear than normal pre-cat lacqers and there's sometimes a hint of cloudiness or milkiness. Slainte.Richard Jones Furniture
Thanks for your insight. I went ahead and did some experimenting with spraying both the pre-cat water-based lacquer as well as the Minwax water-based varathane over a few different brands of stain (Minwax, Flecto and some I purchased directly from a furniture manufacturer a number of years ago to match a buffet and hutch I was making to match a table and chair set we had purchased from them). In all cases the topcoat appeared to bond well and came out looking good.
Now that I've made the switch to water-based finishes, I'm wanting to learn more about learning how to apply it most effectively... so any recommendations along that vein would be appreciated.
Again, thanks for your input.
Marty
An additional source of information for you would be the forums at http://www.homesteadfinishing.com
Marty, Try to use lacquer based stains (mlcambell). let dry 2-3 hours. then you can top coat with h20 finishes.
By the way dont use Zar stains when top coating over oil based stains (it never dries, I mean never)
Have been finishing for 20 yrs and I hate that stuff!!!!!
Did I say I hate the stuff????
-Lou
This forum post is now archived. Commenting has been disabled