If I need a 1 inch thick tabletop at final thickness, then what thickness should I surface plane and edge glue the boards to before smoothing and scraping with hand tools?
Thanks
If I need a 1 inch thick tabletop at final thickness, then what thickness should I surface plane and edge glue the boards to before smoothing and scraping with hand tools?
Thanks
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Replies
1 1/8"
I'd say about an 1 1/8" thick. You want some extra thickness to the top so that when you glue your boards together there is some play between the thickness of the boards. In a perfect world, your boards will be completely falt across when you edge glue them together but in my world, they never are. There is usually a small lip between boards that I have to plane down. It's not a big deal to plane a 1/16" off each side of the board.
Mike
If boards are being glued up with one 1/16" proud of its neighbor, its time to investigate using cauls. A rubber mallet is helpful as well.
At the risk of sounding smarmy, it depends on how flat and straight the individual boards are and how well they are aligned during glueup. In general, 1/8" allowance should be more than sufficient, but that's a lot of wood to remove with hand planes, and I use hand planes a lot.
Yeah Don's right. I'd say 1 1/16". A 1/16" is a lot to plane off on both sides. 1/32" is more reasonable.
Close to 1"
Typically I glue immediately after coming off the planer then edge jointing (I also face joint prior to the planer). If you let the boards sit for a while after planing there is the chance of boards bowing though not usually so bad you can't correct it during glue up. I stay close (1/64"+/-) to the dimension I want to finish at. If you work the board from one end to the other while clamping up you can usually get your joints pretty much spot-on.
Ted:
I'd rather let the boards move after initial planing, so I sticker and let them rest for a week. If movement was excessive I'll repeat, otherwise glue after the 2nd planing. Hopefully this avoids incorporating stress in glue joints I've also found the panels tend to lie flatter than when I glued after first planing. Just another way to skin the cat.
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