Turners use a variety of gouges for different purposes. Mahoney shares some basic lessons on differentiating them in this short video.

Spindle-roughing gouges should never be used for bowl turning. They have a thin tang and a traditional grind that can grab into end-grain fibers.

Bowl gouges can take a lot of abuse. They feature a deep flute and a heavier shank.

Spindle gouges, on the other hand, are designed for tight turnings like beads or coves. They feature a shallow flute, a long bevel, and a very long cutting sweep.

Mike Mahoney
Orem, Utah
Teacher, author, and wood turner Mike Mahoney answers eight reader questions about tools and techniques for turning bowls.

QUESTIONS

1		Why are there so many different gouges? NOW PLAYING
2		What’s the difference between shear scraping, scraping, and cutting? PLAY 2
3		What’s the right way to position a gouge?  PLAY 3
4		How can I avoid tearout when turning end-grain fiber? PLAY 4
5		What’s the best way to handle difficult grain? PLAY 5
6		How can I prevent green wood from cracking? PLAY 6
7		What’s the best way to cut a tenon for a scroll chuck? PLAY 7
8		What’s the proper lathe speed? PLAY 8